From the pioneering stars of the silent film era to the influential actresses of the 21st century, these women have captivated audiences with their performances and left an indelible mark on the entertainment world.
In this article, 123 Review celebrates some of the most famous female actors in the United States, highlighting their achievements and lasting impact.
Groundbreaking Pioneers in Film
Mary Pickford: The Silent Film Star
Mary Pickford, often referred to as “America’s Sweetheart,” was a trailblazing figure in the early days of Hollywood. Born Gladys Louise Smith in Toronto, Canada, Pickford’s journey to stardom began on the stage before transitioning to the burgeoning film industry. She co-founded United Artists in 1919 with Charlie Chaplin, Douglas Fairbanks, and D.W. Griffith, becoming one of the first actresses to gain significant control over her own career and productions. Her role in shaping the film industry cannot be overstated. Known for her roles in silent films such as “Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm” and “Pollyanna,” Pickford’s performances resonated with audiences, making her one of the most beloved actresses of her time. Her influence extends beyond her acting, as she helped establish the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and laid the groundwork for the modern film industry.
Bette Davis: Iconic Performances and Academy Awards
Bette Davis was a powerhouse in Hollywood, known for her intense, dramatic performances and distinctive voice. Born in Lowell, Massachusetts, Davis pursued acting with an unwavering determination, quickly rising to prominence in the 1930s. With a career spanning over six decades, she became one of the most respected and admired actresses in the industry. Davis won two Academy Awards for Best Actress for her roles in “Dangerous” (1935) and “Jezebel” (1938), and she was nominated for ten Oscars in total. Her performances in films like “All About Eve,” where she played the ambitious and sharp-tongued Margo Channing, and “Whatever Happened to Baby Jane?” showcased her ability to portray complex, multifaceted characters. Davis’s dedication to her craft and her fearless approach to challenging roles have left an enduring legacy in Hollywood.
Audrey Hepburn: A Humanitarian and Style Icon
Audrey Hepburn’s elegance and grace made her a timeless icon in both the film and fashion worlds. Born in Belgium and raised in the Netherlands, Hepburn’s early life was marked by the hardships of World War II. Her perseverance led her to study ballet before transitioning to acting. She quickly rose to fame with her Oscar-winning performance in “Roman Holiday” (1953), becoming one of Hollywood’s most cherished stars. Her roles in classics such as “Breakfast at Tiffany’s,” where she portrayed the charming Holly Golightly, and “My Fair Lady” further cemented her status as a leading lady. Beyond her film career, Hepburn was a dedicated humanitarian. As a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador, she traveled extensively to raise awareness and support for children in need, leaving a lasting impact on global humanitarian efforts. Her impeccable style and philanthropic work continue to inspire generations.
Influential Actresses of the 21st Century
Meryl Streep: The Three-Time Oscar Winner
Meryl Streep is often hailed as one of the greatest actresses of her generation, if not of all time. Born in Summit, New Jersey, Streep’s journey to stardom began with a strong educational foundation, including degrees from Vassar College and the Yale School of Drama. Her ability to seamlessly transform into diverse characters has earned her three Academy Awards and a record-breaking 21 nominations. Streep’s performances in films like “Sophie’s Choice,” where she delivered a heart-wrenching portrayal of a Holocaust survivor, “The Devil Wears Prada,” as the formidable fashion editor Miranda Priestly, and “The Iron Lady,” in which she embodied British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, showcase her extraordinary talent and versatility. Streep’s career spans over four decades, and her dedication to her craft and her ability to connect with audiences have solidified her place as a legend in the industry.
Viola Davis: Breaking Barriers in Hollywood
Viola Davis has made significant strides in breaking down barriers for African American actresses in Hollywood. Born in St. Matthews, South Carolina, Davis faced numerous challenges on her path to success. She studied theater at Rhode Island College and the Juilliard School, honing her skills and preparing for a groundbreaking career. She is the first Black actress to achieve the Triple Crown of Acting, winning an Oscar, an Emmy, and a Tony Award. Davis’s powerful performances in “Fences,” where she starred opposite Denzel Washington and earned an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, “How to Get Away with Murder,” for which she won an Emmy, and “The Help,” where she played the strong-willed maid Aibileen Clark, have earned her critical acclaim and solidified her place as a trailblazer in the industry. Beyond her acting achievements, Davis is a passionate advocate for diversity and inclusion, using her platform to speak out against systemic racism and to promote equal opportunities for underrepresented communities.
Cate Blanchett: Versatility and Acclaim
Cate Blanchett’s chameleon-like ability to transform into any role has earned her two Academy Awards and widespread acclaim. Born in Melbourne, Australia, Blanchett studied at the National Institute of Dramatic Art before embarking on an international career. From playing Queen Elizabeth I in “Elizabeth,” a role that earned her international recognition, to portraying Bob Dylan in “I’m Not There,” Blanchett’s performances are marked by their depth and complexity. Her role as Katharine Hepburn in “The Aviator” won her an Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, and her portrayal of a New York socialite in “Blue Jasmine” earned her the Academy Award for Best Actress. Blanchett’s work continues to captivate audiences and critics alike, with performances that span genres and defy expectations.
Rising Stars in Hollywood
Florence Pugh: A New Generation of Talent
Florence Pugh has quickly become one of the most exciting young actresses in Hollywood. Born in Oxford, England, Pugh’s breakout role came in the 2016 independent film “Lady Macbeth,” where her performance garnered critical acclaim. With standout performances in films like “Midsommar,” a horror film that showcased her emotional range, “Little Women,” where she brought depth to the character of Amy March, and “Black Widow,” in which she played the fierce Yelena Belova, Pugh has demonstrated a remarkable range and a talent for choosing diverse and challenging roles. Pugh’s ability to convey complex emotions and her dedication to her craft have earned her a rapidly growing fan base and numerous accolades.
Zendaya: From Disney to Major Blockbusters
Zendaya’s transition from Disney Channel star to critically acclaimed actress has been nothing short of impressive. Born in Oakland, California, Zendaya began her career as a child model and backup dancer before landing a lead role in the Disney Channel series “Shake It Up.” Her Emmy-winning performance in the HBO series “Euphoria” showcased her depth and maturity as an actress, portraying a troubled teenager with raw honesty. Additionally, her roles in major films like “Spider-Man: Homecoming,” where she brought a fresh take to the character of MJ, and “Dune,” where she played the enigmatic Chani, have cemented her status as a rising star in Hollywood. Zendaya’s talent and versatility have made her one of the most sought-after young actresses in the industry.
Anya Taylor-Joy: Unique Roles and Breakthroughs
Anya Taylor-Joy’s captivating performances have made her one of the most intriguing new talents in Hollywood. Born in Miami, Florida, and raised in Argentina and the United Kingdom, Taylor-Joy’s multicultural background has influenced her diverse choice of roles. Her breakout role in “The Witch,” a chilling horror film, was followed by acclaimed performances in “Split,” where she played a young woman with extraordinary resilience, “Emma,” in which she portrayed the classic Jane Austen heroine, and the Netflix series “The Queen’s Gambit,” where her role as chess prodigy Beth Harmon earned her a Golden Globe. Taylor-Joy’s ability to take on unique and complex roles has quickly established her as a rising star, and her future in the industry looks incredibly promising.
Diverse Representation in Acting
Sandra Oh: Trailblazing in Television
Sandra Oh has been a trailblazer for Asian representation in Hollywood, particularly in television. Born in Nepean, Ontario, Canada, Oh pursued acting from a young age, studying at the National Theatre School of Canada. Her role as Dr. Cristina Yang on “Grey’s Anatomy” made her a household name, earning her a Golden Globe Award and multiple Emmy nominations. Oh’s performance in the critically acclaimed series “Killing Eve” earned her a historic win as the first Asian actress to win a Golden Globe for Best Actress in a Television Drama. Her portrayal of the complex and determined MI6 agent Eve Polastri has been praised for its depth and nuance. Oh’s impact on the industry extends beyond her acting, as she continues to advocate for greater diversity and inclusion in Hollywood, challenging stereotypes and opening doors for future generations of Asian actors.
Lupita Nyong’o: Impact on Diversity in Film
Lupita Nyong’o’s breakout performance in “12 Years a Slave” earned her an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, making her the first Kenyan-Mexican actress to win an Oscar. Born in Mexico City and raised in Kenya, Nyong’o’s multicultural heritage has influenced her approach to storytelling and acting. She has continued to make significant contributions to diversity in film through her roles in “Black Panther,” where she played the fierce warrior Nakia, “Us,” a horror film that showcased her range and versatility, and “Star Wars: The Force Awakens,” where she portrayed the wise and mysterious Maz Kanata. Nyong’o’s talent and dedication to her craft have made her a powerful voice in the industry, and she continues to advocate for greater representation and inclusivity in Hollywood.
Awkwafina: Redefining Comedy and Empowerment
Awkwafina’s rise to fame has been marked by her unique comedic style and her ability to break stereotypes. Born Nora Lum in Queens, New York, Awkwafina began her career as a rapper and comedian, gaining attention with her viral music video “My Vag.” Her breakout role in “Crazy Rich Asians” brought her widespread recognition, and her performance in “The Farewell” earned her a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy, making her the first Asian woman to win in that category. Awkwafina’s work continues to challenge norms and empower underrepresented communities in Hollywood, and her roles in films like “Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings” and the upcoming Disney animated film “Raya and the Last Dragon” further demonstrate her versatility and talent.
Actresses with Strong Advocacy for Women
Reese Witherspoon: Empowering Female Stories
Reese Witherspoon has used her platform to advocate for greater representation of women in film and television. Born in New Orleans, Louisiana, Witherspoon began her career as a child actress and quickly rose to fame with her performance in “Legally Blonde.” Her production company, Hello Sunshine, focuses on creating content that highlights strong, complex female characters and stories. Witherspoon has produced critically acclaimed projects like “Big Little Lies,” which explores the lives of women dealing with trauma and abuse, and “The Morning Show,” which delves into the complexities of workplace dynamics and gender politics. Her commitment to empowering women in the industry has had a significant impact on Hollywood, and she continues to champion female-driven narratives both in front of and behind the camera.
Angelina Jolie: Humanitarian and Activist
Angelina Jolie is not only an accomplished actress but also a dedicated humanitarian and activist. Born in Los Angeles, California, Jolie’s early career was marked by standout performances in films like “Girl, Interrupted,” for which she won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, and “Lara Croft: Tomb Raider,” which solidified her status as an action star. Beyond her acting career, Jolie has been a tireless advocate for human rights and humanitarian causes. As a Special Envoy for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), she has visited numerous conflict zones and worked to raise awareness and support for displaced people and refugees. Jolie’s dedication to humanitarian causes, along with her powerful performances in films like “Maleficent” and “Changeling,” make her a prominent figure in both Hollywood and global advocacy.
Shonda Rhimes: Changing the Narrative in Writing
While primarily known as a writer and producer, Shonda Rhimes has been a transformative figure in the entertainment industry. Born in Chicago, Illinois, Rhimes studied at Dartmouth College and the University of Southern California before creating some of the most influential television shows of the 21st century. As the creator of groundbreaking shows like “Grey’s Anatomy,” “Scandal,” and “How to Get Away with Murder,” Rhimes has created complex, diverse characters and compelling narratives that have redefined television. Her influence extends beyond writing, as she continues to advocate for greater diversity and inclusion in the industry. Rhimes’s work has opened doors for many underrepresented voices in Hollywood, and her impact on the industry continues to be felt.
Legendary Actresses of Stage and Screen
Angela Lansbury: A Career Spanning Decades
Angela Lansbury’s illustrious career has spanned over seven decades, with standout performances in film, television, and theater. Born in London, England, Lansbury moved to the United States during World War II and quickly established herself as a talented actress. Best known for her role as Jessica Fletcher in the long-running TV series “Murder, She Wrote,” Lansbury also earned acclaim for her work in musicals such as “Sweeney Todd,” where she played the sinister Mrs. Lovett, and “Mame,” in which she portrayed the eccentric and lovable Mame Dennis. Lansbury’s enduring talent and versatility have made her a beloved figure in the entertainment world, and her contributions to the arts have been recognized with numerous awards and honors.
Barbra Streisand: Acclaimed Singer and Actress
Barbra Streisand’s career as a singer and actress has earned her numerous awards and accolades. Born in Brooklyn, New York, Streisand began her career performing in nightclubs and Broadway shows before achieving stardom with her debut album, “The Barbra Streisand Album,” which won two Grammy Awards. Her iconic roles in films like “Funny Girl,” where she played the irrepressible Fanny Brice, and “A Star is Born,” where she portrayed the ambitious and talented Esther Hoffman, have demonstrated her incredible range and talent. Streisand’s contributions to music and film, along with her commitment to social and political causes, have cemented her legacy as a legendary figure in the entertainment industry.
Joan Crawford: A Complex Legacy in Film
Joan Crawford’s career in Hollywood was marked by both immense success and significant controversy. Born Lucille Fay LeSueur in San Antonio, Texas, Crawford rose to stardom in the 1920s and 1930s with her roles in films like “Grand Hotel” and “Mildred Pierce,” for which she won an Academy Award for Best Actress. Known for her powerful performances and striking beauty, Crawford’s legacy is a complex one. Her turbulent personal life and relationships, including a contentious relationship with her daughter Christina, who wrote the infamous memoir “Mommie Dearest,” have been the subject of much scrutiny. Despite the controversies, Crawford’s impact on the film industry remains undeniable, and her contributions to Hollywood’s Golden Age continue to be celebrated.
These actresses have not only entertained audiences with their incredible performances but have also made significant contributions to the film industry and beyond. Their legacies continue to inspire and shape the future of Hollywood, paving the way for new generations of talented performers and storytellers.
